Title: Tunnelling Induced Luminescence
Event Date:
Wednesday, 28 June 2017 - 4:00pm
Abstract: The field of Plasmonics has long been dominated by the abilityof passive structures to concentrate incident electromagnetic radiation
into volumes of sub-wavelength dimensions. Though the phenomenon has been
exploited efficiently, there has been increasing awareness that the field
is lacking without the development of electrically actuated, active
plasmonic devices, in which plasmons are generated via in-elastically
tunnelling electrons.
Here we investigate low voltage electrical generation of surface plasmons
at a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) junction, evidenced via the
ensuing light emission. We discuss this rather quaint electro-luminescence
phenomenon, in which coupling between quantum mechanical tunnelling,
current fluctuations and the plasmonic response of a STM junction gives
rise to a spectrally tuneable nanoscale light source. Theoretical
understanding of the experimental observations are presented to explore the
underlying physics and scope of electrical actuation and control of
plasmons. The investigations display the unique role of plasmon-mediated
light emission as a tool to probe optical frequency fluctuations in
electronic systems that would otherwise be impractical and to conduct
spatially resolved optical spectroscopy via a STM.
Venue:
Room 202, Physics Department
IIT Bombay, Powai, Mumbai